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MAF in tenders: full form, meaning and how to get one

MAF full form is Manufacturer Authorisation Form: a letter from the OEM authorising you to quote its product for one specific tender. How to get it in time.

Getting an MAF in time comes down to one rule: request it from the manufacturer the same day you decide to bid, because the letter takes anywhere from two working days to three weeks and the wait is entirely outside your control. Everything else in this post is detail around that rule.

A system integrator I work with cleared the technical evaluation on a hospital equipment tender on everything except one line. The committee asked for a manufacturer’s authorisation form. He had a dealership agreement with the OEM — a good one, three years old. The committee didn’t care. The agreement was general, the tender asked for an authorisation naming this tender and this buyer, and the OEM’s regional office took eleven days to issue it. The bid had closed on day seven. He lost a contract he was fully capable of delivering because of a letter he could have started chasing two weeks earlier.

That gap — between the letter you have and the letter the tender wants — is what this post is about.

What an MAF actually is

A Manufacturer Authorisation Form, or MAF, is a letter from the original equipment manufacturer stating that you’re authorised to quote and supply their product for a specific tender. That’s the whole idea. The OEM is vouching for you to the buyer: you’re a genuine channel for their goods, the product you’re quoting is real and current, and they stand behind the warranty and support for what you supply.

Goods tenders ask for this constantly. If you’re a reseller, a distributor, or a system integrator bidding to supply somebody else’s hardware, the buyer has a fair question — how do I know you can actually deliver this manufacturer’s product, at the spec quoted, with support behind it? The MAF answers that. Without it, you’re a stranger claiming you can source a product you don’t make.

This shows up across categories: IT hardware, medical equipment, lab instruments, networking gear, power and electrical, security systems — almost anything where the buyer wants a branded product and you’re not the brand. The bigger and more technical the product, the more likely the MAF is mandatory rather than optional.

What the letter has to contain

A proper MAF is specific. A vague one gets rejected, which catches people out. The letter usually carries:

  • The OEM’s identity on letterhead, signed by an authorised signatory of the manufacturer — not a regional dealer pretending to speak for them.
  • Your firm’s name, spelled exactly as it appears on your other tender documents.
  • The tender reference number and the buyer’s name. This is the part people miss. A real MAF names the tender.
  • The product or model you’re authorised to quote, often with model numbers.
  • A warranty and support undertaking, where the OEM confirms it will back the product through you for the contract period.
  • A validity period, because these letters expire.

The detail matters because the buyer is matching the MAF against the rest of your bid. If the model on the MAF doesn’t match the model in your technical sheet, or the firm name doesn’t match your PAN, the letter is worthless even though it exists.

A dealership letter is not an MAF

This is the trap my integrator fell into, and it’s common. People assume that because they have a standing relationship with an OEM — a dealership certificate, a channel-partner badge, an authorised reseller agreement — they’re covered. They’re not, when the tender asks for a tender-specific MAF.

A dealership letter says you’re generally allowed to sell the brand. A tender-specific MAF says the OEM authorises you for this particular bid. Many tenders, especially in medical and high-value IT, demand the second kind precisely to stop multiple resellers crowding one bid with the same product, and to make the OEM pick which partner it’s backing. If two resellers hold the same dealership letter, the OEM issuing one MAF is the manufacturer choosing its horse for that race.

Read the bid clause carefully. If it says “authorisation for this tender” or quotes the tender number, a general letter will not pass. If it accepts a “valid dealership or authorisation certificate”, your standing letter might do. Don’t guess. This is exactly the kind of eligibility gate that decides bids, and I’ve written separately about why tenders get rejected on formalities like this one.

How to request it — and the timeline that traps you

Here’s the part nobody tells you when you start bidding. OEMs are slow at this, and their slowness is structural, not personal.

How the request actually flows

  1. You contact your OEM channel manager or regional sales contact.
  2. You send them the tender document, or at least the tender number, buyer name, and the model you intend to quote.
  3. They forward it to whoever inside the company issues authorisations — sometimes a separate compliance or channel team, sometimes a head office in another city or country.
  4. That team checks whether another partner has already asked for an MAF on the same tender, decides whether to back you, drafts the letter, gets it signed, and sends it back.

Every one of those steps adds days. A first-time request to an OEM you have no relationship with can take a week or two. Even with a good relationship, three to five working days is normal — longer near quarter-end when sales teams are buried. International OEMs with approvals routed through a regional headquarters are the slowest of all.

SituationRealistic MAF turnaround
Existing OEM, strong relationship2–4 working days
Existing OEM, routine channel3–6 working days
New OEM, first request1–2 weeks
International OEM, regional HQ approval1–3 weeks

Treat these as a reason to ask early, not as a promise. The only safe assumption is that it takes longer than you expect.

Why the tender clock beats you

Now look at the tender clock. Many goods tenders run on short windows — sometimes ten to fifteen days from publication to submission, and tenders get missed fast. If you find the tender on day eight and the MAF takes ten days, the arithmetic has already beaten you. The MAF is not a document you produce. It’s a document you wait for, and the wait is outside your control.

So the rule is simple. The moment you decide a tender is worth bidding, request the MAF the same day. Before you build the BoQ, before you arrange EMD, send the OEM the tender reference and ask for the letter. It will be the longest pole in your tent, so start it first.

On GeM, the panel replaces the letter — mostly

On GeM, the manufacturer relationship is built into the platform rather than carried as a loose letter. An OEM can register on GeM, create a brand and product catalogue, then authorise resellers to sell against that catalogue through the OEM panel. When you list or quote a product as a reseller, that authorisation chain is visible to the buyer inside the system. (If you’re setting up as a seller, I’ve covered the whole flow in the GeM seller playbook.)

This changes the shape of the problem, not its substance. You still need the OEM to recognise you as an authorised seller, and you still depend on the OEM acting in time — whether by linking you on the panel or approving your request to sell their catalogue items. For higher-value GeM bids and custom bids, buyers can still ask for an explicit authorisation. The platform makes the relationship visible. It does not make the OEM faster.

Bid without it and you’re out before prices open

You get disqualified. Cleanly, at the technical stage, before your price is ever opened. A required MAF is a pass-fail eligibility gate, the same as turnover or past experience. There’s no partial credit and no chance to supply it later — if the buyer let you submit it after the deadline, you’d have an unfair head start over bidders who had it ready. The committee won’t chase you for it. They’ll mark your bid non-responsive and move to the next one.

I put this in the same family of avoidable losses as a missing affidavit or a lapsed DSC. The product was right, the price might have won, and a piece of paper that exists somewhere but not in the file ends the bid. The MAF belongs on your standard list of documents you need for tenders — and unlike most of that list, you can’t produce it yourself on the day.

Build the OEM relationship before you need it

The honest fix is not a faster request. It’s a relationship that already exists when the tender lands.

The suppliers who get MAFs in two days are the ones whose OEM channel manager knows their name, has issued letters for them before, and trusts them not to waste the authorisation. That trust is built in quiet months, not under deadline.

So do the unglamorous work early:

  • Identify the OEMs whose products you bid on most.
  • Get formally onboarded as a channel partner.
  • Keep a named contact for tender authorisations, and keep them warm.
  • Ask once, in calm times, exactly what their MAF process is and how long it takes — so you’re not learning it during a live bid.

Where an OEM lets you pre-register or hold a standing authorisation for a product line, take it. Where you bid often on a category, line up two manufacturers rather than one, so a slow response from one doesn’t sink the bid. The point is to make the MAF a phone call to someone who knows you, not a cold request into a queue.

None of this is hard. It just needs lead time, and lead time only exists if you see the tender early. A bid you find with three days left doesn’t give an OEM room to issue a letter, however good your relationship is. That’s why I built TrackTender to send the relevant bids for your category and state to your phone the day they’re published — so the MAF request goes out on day one, and the OEM’s slow clock runs alongside yours instead of against it.

Frequently asked questions

What is an MAF in tenders?

An MAF, or Manufacturer Authorisation Form, is a letter from the original equipment manufacturer stating that you are authorised to quote and supply their product for a specific tender. The OEM is vouching for you to the buyer and confirming it stands behind the warranty and support.

Is a dealership certificate the same as an MAF?

No. A dealership letter says you are generally allowed to sell the brand, while a tender-specific MAF says the OEM authorises you for this particular bid. If the bid clause asks for authorisation for this tender or quotes the tender number, a general dealership letter will not pass.

What happens if I bid without a required MAF?

You get disqualified cleanly at the technical stage, before your price is ever opened. A required MAF is a pass-fail eligibility gate like turnover or past experience — no partial credit, and no chance to supply it after the deadline.

How long does it take to get an MAF from an OEM?

It depends on the relationship: 2 to 4 working days with a strong existing OEM contact, 3 to 6 working days for a routine channel, 1 to 2 weeks for a first request to a new OEM, and 1 to 3 weeks for an international OEM needing regional HQ approval. Treat these as a reason to ask early, not as a promise.

What should an MAF contain?

A proper MAF carries the OEM's identity on letterhead signed by an authorised signatory, your firm's name spelled exactly as on your other tender documents, the tender reference number and buyer's name, the product or model authorised, a warranty and support undertaking, and a validity period. If the model or firm name doesn't match the rest of your bid, the letter is worthless.

Do I still need an MAF when bidding on GeM?

On GeM the OEM can authorise resellers through the OEM panel, so the authorisation chain is visible inside the platform. But for higher-value and custom bids, buyers can still ask for an explicit authorisation. The platform makes the relationship visible — it does not make the OEM faster — so MAF discipline does not disappear.

Written by Ketul Shah

Ketul Shah is the founder of TrackTender and Anekant AI. He works with Indian SMEs that bid on government contracts and writes about GeM, e-procurement and how smaller suppliers can compete and win.

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